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Child Labor; how are children being affected?

2/20/2018

 
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Child Labor is a big problem all over the world. Child Labor is children under the employment of work. As a child in employment, it affects their childhood because it takes time away from their life; It makes it hard for them to attend school, and it can be dangerous and harmful due to the work such as mining.
 
According to ILO There are 218 million children within the ages of 5 and 17 years old in employment. Of them, 152 million are victims of child labor. Close to half of these children (72.1 million) are located in Africa, 62.1 million in the Asia and the Pacific, 10.7 million in the Americas, 1.2 million in the Arab States, as well as 5.5 million in Europe and Central Asia.
 
Countries all over the world are contributing to help, but some are promoting it. According to Newsela, the Indian government has suggested that they make some changes to the current law regarding child labor. For example they could work for a family business that does not harm them as long as it’s their own choice; this rule also includes allowing children under the age of 14 to work in certain situations. The new rules ban children from working in dangerous places but still, it allows them to work in basically any other industry. The only requirements for this is that they work for family and after school.
 
India’s new rule would punish bosses who break this rule; they could face 2 years in prison and an $800 fine. According to Newsela, children make very little money for a lot of work. In Surat, children making clothes can earn as little as $1.50 a day.
 
According to a child labor website, Child labor started in the United States in the late 1700s and early 1800s. When the Industrial Revolution started, many families had to find someone to work or they wouldn't survive. Children usually worked long hours for very little money. Children were useful due to their size; they could fit in small spaces or mines where adults couldn’t fit. Children were also easier manageable and control, but perhaps most importantly, children didn’t have to be paid as much as adults. Children were families only hope because these children had to work just to help them and their family survive, and barely.
 
According to History.com, although children have been servants throughout most of human history, child labor has reached new extremes even with the new rules enforced. Child laborers often worked to support their families, but by doing this they were forced to decline an education.  According to Scholastic, in 1924 Congress proposed a constitutional amendment prohibiting child labor but the states did not agree to it. It wasn’t until the great depression that Americans wanted all available jobs to go to adults rather than children. The small amount of child labor in the U.S. is one of the more important and valuable things we have succeeded in. Even though the U.S. has succeeded to end child labor, other countries haven’t.

Lots of kids forced into labor want a bright future and because of this they can’t. 

Story by Ariella Valdiviezo
 
Image sources https://www.thebetterindia.com/69863/ten-ways-can-stop-child-labour/

​How are teens helping our world? Who is contributing?

2/15/2018

 
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Teens all over the world are helping. How? In very many ways! There are thousands of teens everywhere standing up for their rights. Even you can be a teen activists! People are fighting for things like LGBTQ rights, E-waste, women's rights, and animal rights. There are some pretty cool teen activists in North Carolina and even Asheville.

One of them is Hallie Turner. She was in Raleigh when she was planning to sue NC for climate change. Sadly she didn’t succeed the first time but now at 15, she did it again. Two other teens in North Carolina- Emily Liu (16 years old), and Arya Pontula (17 years old)- were helping Hallie make a petition to the state Department of Environmental Quality and the state Environmental Management Commission to make a rule for a sharp reduction in emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases over the next three decades.
 
One person that isn’t from NC is Jazz Jennings. Jazz uses her life to spread awareness of her life as a transgender girl. She has a YouTube channel that follows her life called “I am Jazz.” She vlogs, speaks about her family and friends, and about her issues being trans. This also makes her the youngest transgender female to talk about her issues publicly. She was born October 6, 2000 in South Florida. Her parents say that, “she was clear on being a girl as soon as she could speak.” She eventually started a foundation called Transkids Purple Rainbow Foundation in 2007 to assist transgender youth.
 
Alana Rosie West is an animal rights activist. “She studies social work and human rights, and she’s dedicated to destigmatizing mental health care and ending cruelty to animals”, says peta2. It started when she was 7 and she started finding out about zoos and aquariums didn’t treat animals right. She is now hoping that SeaWorld will close.
 
Another one from North Carolina is our very own Sam Phillips from Asheville. Sam was 16 years old when he went to North Dakota to protest against the Dakota Access Pipeline. Born in August of 2000, Sam knew from a young age the effects of pollution and cared a lot about economics. He was homeschooled most of his life and only went to school for one year saying that school just never did him right. During his 16th year he went out to North Dakota for 2 months in the Spring and 1 month in the very harsh winter. Now 17 years old, Sam is applying for Warren Wilson College and wanted to major in Economics and continue in helping the earth. (Sam is my brother and is where I got my information).
 
These are only some of the many teen activists especially in North Carolina and Asheville; they are really changing our society that we live in. I encourage you to use some of these people as influences and try something new everyday even if it’s something small to help because it might end up changing the world piece by piece.

Story by Mira Phillips
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Sources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_Jennings
https://everygirlhastherighttolearn.weebly.com/what-is-teen-activism.html

​History of the Winter Olympics

2/9/2018

 
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Almost everyone reading has been involved in some kind of sports, whether it’s just your P.E. class or you competitively compete around the country. While soccer has a World Cup, and football has a Superbowl, what has all of the sports competitions combined into one? The Olympics! Every four years the annual summer and winter Olympics occur. During this time of year, it’s basically half of the news, and you may have heard all the gossip about it. However, the history of the Olympics goes much further back than all of that. In fact, the first Olympic games were estimated to take place in 760 B.C. in Ancient Greece. As you may have predicted, the games have changed quite a bit, and to some extent, a lot.
 
The first Olympic games took place in Ancient Greece, honoring the King of the Greek Gods, Zeus. According to www.olympics.org, the games were a very big deal. One of the most famous examples of that is when the Greeks had to delay training for the Persian war because so many people were going to compete in the Olympics. The Olympics were not just a sports event, it was a religious gathering which only men could attend.
 
According to, olympic running, olympic pankration, olympic long jump, javelin, discus, olympic chariot racing, and olympic boxing, the activities in the ancient Olympics including boxing (which had almost no rules, weight classification, scoring system, time limit and no one really cared if you died), chariot racing (which is known to be the most dangerous sport invented by man), long jump, javelin, discus, pankration, running, track, and wrestling. Now, there was no determined winter or summer Olympics, but I’m pretty sure that the ancient Greeks weren’t skiing, or competing in beach volleyball. As you can see, the Olympics have evolved a lot throughout the years.
 
Now, fast forward a couple thousand years and you arrive in 2018 where the twenty-third winter Olympics take place in PyeongChang, South Korea. In the present winter Olympics, the sports events have drastically changed from sports in Ancient Greece. Olympic sports says that there are six skiing events in the game, bobsleigh, curling, figure skating, ice hockey, luge, short track speed skating, skeleton (sled), snowboard and speed skating. Almost all the world’s greatest competitors come to together to perform in a top-notch competition. Anyways, if you do watch the winter Olympics in PyeongChang, just remember how far we have come in the process of competing.
 
Story by Liv Suydam

Sources: https://www.olympic.org/
https://www.olympic.org/ancient-olympic-games
http://www.history.com/topics/olympic-games
Source for pictures:
http://blog.minitab.com/blog/the-statistics-game/analyzing-the-history-of-olympic-events-with-time-series
http://olympics.nbcsports.com/2017/11/08/nbc-olympics-pyeongchang-military-programming/

Don’t think college is affordable? Not worth the cost? Maybe moving to Europe would be a good decision for you.

2/5/2018

 
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In many countries in Europe, college is free or has significantly reduced prices for both residents and international students. Many U.S. citizens are moving to Norway. Germany, Austria, etc… Here are the specifics:

GERMANY- As of fall, 2017, students can study here for 1,790 U.S. dollars per semester. This is incredibly cheaper than the average of $25,620-$34,740 in the US. Colleges here even offer classes taught in English. The top ranked public universities are Technical University of Munich, Ludwig-Maximilliant-Universität, and Ruprecht-Karls-Universitaet Heidelberg.

NORWAY, DENMARK, SWEDEN, and FINLAND- If abroad students are willing to learn Norwegian, they can study for the same price as German Colleges. These places are beautiful to live in, although they can be quite costly. The best rated free universities in these countries are University of Oslo (Norway), University of Copenhagen (Denmark), Lund University (Sweden), University of Helsinki (Finland).

AUSTRIA- Austrian Colleges cost only $870 per semester. There are many masters degrees available in English as well. The country is known for its high class living. It is also said to have incredible architecture and greenery. The top universities are University of Vienna, Vienna University of Technology, and Universität Innsbruck.

BELGIUM- These schools are on the more expensive side at $5000 annually. however, that is still much cheaper than the schools in America. They also offer plenty of courses in English. The top public universities here are KU Leuven, Ghent University, and Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL).

SPAIN- Public Universities in Spain for international students can vary between around 800 and 1,670 U.S. dollars per year. One downside to living here is that Barcelona and Madrid are on the top 50 most expensive places to live universally. They have limited courses in English as well. The top ranked public universities here are University of Barcelona, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, and Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.

ITALY- In Italy, International Students have the opportunity to the same scholarships as locals. Their public colleges range from somewhere around $1000 per year. Italy is moderate in price and a wonderful place to live. They offer courses in English and the best public universities are Politecnico di Milano, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, and Sapienza University of Rome.

GREECE- Colleges in Greece cost just under $2000 per year. It is one of the cheapest places to live in Europe and has great weather and breathtaking scenery. Most courses are in greek however, so it would be smart to study up if you were thinking about attending college here. The top public universities in Greece are National Technical University of Athens, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, and National and Kapodistrian University of Athens.

CZECH REPUBLIC- If you are fluent in the language, attending college here is 100% free. They do have English programs but they have an additional fee. It may be worth it however, because the living costs are very cheap. The best public universities here are Charles University in Prague, Czech Technical University in Prague, and Masaryk University.

​Europe would be a good option to consider attending college. It is both full of adventure and significantly cheaper. More people should be aware of the benefits because it could determine a person’s future.
 
Story by Willow Schenk
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Information from: here


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